Parkinson singapore

Parkinson disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that mostly presents in later life with generalised slowing of movements and at least one other symptom of resting tremor or rigidity. Symptoms begin gradually, even as small as a barely noticeable tremor in just one hand. 

Symptoms of Parkinson

Parkinson’s disease symptoms worsen as the condition progresses over time. In the early stages, you may observe slurs in speech, erratic arm movement when walking, and the lack of facial expression.

Parkinson's signs and symptoms may include:

• Tremor
• Slowed movement (bradykinesia)
• Rigid muscles.
• Impaired posture and balance
• Loss of automatic movements (blinking, smiling or swinging your arms when you walk)
• Speech changes (Speaking softly, quickly, slurring or hesitation before talking)
• Writing difficulties

Causes of Parkinson’s Disease

Many of the symptoms are due to a loss of dopamine, neurons that produce a chemical messenger in your brain. These drops in dopamine levels result in abnormal brain activity, leading to the symptoms as mentioned before.

The cause of Parkinson's disease is unknown, but several factors appear to play a role, including:

• Genes (Rare cases with many family members affected by Parkinson's disease)
• Environmental triggers (Exposure to certain toxins or environmental factors)

Parkinson's disease can't be cured, but medications can help control your symptoms. In some more advanced cases, surgery may be advised.

Our physiotherapists may also recommend lifestyle changes, such as ongoing aerobic exercise, focusing on balance and strengthening exercises along with stretching

Physical Therapy can help introduce management strategies that can reduce daily inconveniences such as freezing episodes, shuffling steps and other movement issues. Treatment can also prevent the further onset of common illnesses experienced by patients with Parkinson’s, such as pneumonia.

Exercises to improve Balance & Strength

Visual and/or Sound Cues to assist Movement

Ranging & Stretching Exercises to Prevent Stiffness of Joints

Improve or Maintain Mobility to prevent secondary complications.

We aim to help our patients to live a better life, unrestricted by Parkinson’s! We encourage this by improving mobility and balance, reducing the chances of being bed bound.